Sonnet No. 1

When the sun rises in the painted east

And shines on waves that roll onto the shore,

It beams its rays reaching to the far west.

O sun! You are the joy that chimes the morn!

 

As beetles drink dew drops on moist grass strands,

The seagulls call through trees that filter light.

Over sandbars fall waves, sounding the land,

The rocks will be warmed even into night.

 

The earliest life came from light and sea,

Slowly crawling onto the bright firm land.

Evolving species that have yet to be,

The first giant leap was onto the sand!

 

As our sun climbs over vast turquoise sea,

Nature paints a long history of me.

The Bathroom Jester

Thick, damp air rises to the ceiling

The jester has the courtroom reeling

Toes break through to the surface

Why today, what is its purpose

The jester likes to laugh and poke

Suffering always the butt of his joke

Fingertips prune-like raisins

Clear water meant to wash away sins

The Jester pries into dark green eyes

That are red and worn from all their lies

Lies of joy and contentment

The lie that they appreciate the sentiment

He gets beneath the peach skin

Sees the truth that lies within

Within the heart and soul

He sets it ablaze with a match and some coal

The King and his court point and laugh

The witch is dead, in her red and boiling bath

The Dam Fixer

I work on a dam

And I’m the fixer

That’s what I’ve been told to be

For this wall that holds

A strange elixir

A vast and boundless sea


Why I do it

I’m unaware

It’s just the orders I’ve been given

I mend the holes

On the side that’s bare

But I’m just about to give in


I’m reduced to

Wood and tape

And cracks keep showing face

The cement ran out

Years ago

And a flood will soon take place


I’m always on

A high alert

Because the ground tends to rumble

And each time it does

Though shaken little

The wall will faster crumble


If the wall

Were to come down

And the substance came pouring out

We’d all be dead

And new people’d rebuild

With more resolution and less doubt


We want that too

But do we?

We don’t know what we’re containing

It could be good

It could be bad

It could not be worth maintaining


It keeps filling

Higher up

On the other side of the wall

The higher it goes

The higher we work

By now we’re twice as tall


I fill the holes

I mend the cracks

But with every memory relapse

The ground will shake

A little more

And it gets closer to collapse


They call me a gatekeeper

I do my best

To keep it closed

I do my best 

But it’s getting tougher

And more cracks are being exposed


It was constructed

Some time ago

And frankly we don’t know why

All the reason

We’ve ever been told

Is that it’s not okay to cry

The Environmental Exchange

A world that cries for its oceans 

A world that rages for its forests

Who listens?  

 

A man who wipes the tears for their fortune

A man who cuts the trees for humanity’s promotions

He witnesses, but he hasn’t wept yet  

 

Habitats retaliate in their rave

The world screams their emotions

What was once planted is being ripped from the roots or bent by his boots

He hears, but he’s counting his bets

 

A people who fight for life, then for vitality and value so ripe 

They forget the seeds and who they steal from 

 

The world has dry eyes

It has barren trees to grasp for comfort 

As its life sinks, everything burns

 

A planter wonders if they were smart enough to rely on the sky and ground for their flowers,

since they cannot work together

 

And why shouldn’t they?  

It will all be left to decay... 

For the ones who can’t share, are the ones who pay

A Lake, Not an Ocean

While the waves become restless, and the air wilder, 

You must remember the wounds possessed prior. 

The lake may be less serene, 

But it lacks the darker ocean’s green. 

The size is something that shouldn’t be mistaken, 

No matter how hard you are forsaken. 

The problem seems big at the moment, 

But it shall not leave a large atonement. 

The light hidden behind clouds shall be seen, 

To the ports, you have been.

A patch of golden sunlight where it rains

A patch of golden sunlight

A secret outing one night

A patch of golden sunlight where it rains

Always looking for more

I watch through the garage door

Naturally memorize a web of names

Try to soak in the moment

Catch a lightning bug and hold it

Seems that there’s no growing without pain

The past is looking better

After the soil is wetter

And it’s okay that we’ll never be the same





A Love Letter to The Moon

Like a single silver gleaming eye,

Standing out upon the gloomy night,

Glistening brighter than all the stars in the sky,

Yet much softer than any artificial light.

She is my company when nights turn long, Staying with me when minutes turn to hours,

 She has no voice, yet she sounds like a song, She knows no time, but she blooms like a flower.


With her by my side our time is always fleeting. Her beauty and reassurance a forbidden sight,

That I don’t get to see till the sun starts retreating, When daylight fades into the harmonious night.

Femininity, Radiant, and a beauty so true.

You may ask what her name is,

 Well I call her the moon.

An Orange Tragedy

Nothing rhymes with orange, which I find very strange.

With all the rhymes in the world, there should be a wide range.

The fruit may be nutritious,

and the color is delicious,

but anyone who tries to rhyme it is probably deranged.

 

Is there a way to move around, a way to rearrange?

Can we redo the alphabet and find letters to exchange?

No… that is too ambitious…

Nothing rhymes with orange.

 

What can we do to fix this err, so we may make a change?

For all the words that do not rhyme, in which orange is estranged.

It’s lonely and malicious,

to help would be judicious.

Because here lies the disappointment of this very age:

Nothing rhymes with orange.

Ascension

On a blue and green marble floating through space

It has taken a few billion years for us to get here. 

In that time we have learned there is more to being human than just being here. 

It is our consciousness and kindness that keeps us here. 

With our minds like no other, we have more than just life. 

We can understand how and why things are and build in and beyond the sky. 

But all we do does not matter if our kindness ever dies.

Our purpose stops if we choose to hate or despise or despair. 

Out in the cosmos, in the infinite space, 

What we send forth– matters.

Cracks

I remember the pavement, and the cracks within it that created monsters in my mind’s eye. My still intact imagination allowed my 7-year-old brain to create marvelous worlds within those cracks. Staring down at my feet, each step destroys the foundation of the monsters. I am the hero for the lovely ants who I feed crumbs to during recess. I can’t see them since the sun’s still waking up, but I know they remember me even if I’m not at school.

I see my dad’s enormous shoes hurt the cracks a lot more than I can. I want big feet like him... I want to wake up early like him, go to a job, and drink bitter coffee like he does.

We walk across the busy road that you can see from his window on the 8th floor, and I see my friends again.

I didn’t know their names at all, but they had the brightest smiles. Round, bulging eyes that resembled the Chuck-E-Cheese animatronics I used to be afraid of when I was smaller. Their smiles looked like the people on T.V., perfectly straight with a sparkle to match. Normally they were pearly white, but it was too early so their teeth were orange that day. The streetlights were the only illumination for them, and it reminded me of how tired I was.

Each of them was a different food item; a hotdog, a hamburger, donut, and even a cup of the bitter coffee my Dad was going to order. I wondered if he was drinking with my friend, or somebody else.

We approached the shack that my friends called home, and immediately the aroma hit me; I knew what I wanted before Dad even had the chance to say

“What do you want today, buddy?”

Before I could answer, the nice worker interrupted my thoughts and said “Hey guys, you’re up early!”

“It’s just one of those days, Jim,'' my dad said. “They keep scheduling me early this week, my shifts are all out of whack and I can barely get myself up this early. Sometimes it all just feels pointless.”

“I’m sorry Mark, but how do you think I feel?”

They both laughed tiredly, because the nice worker had to open up shop at 4 A.M. every day ever since the bank said he didn’t make enough money. My dad told that to me later when I asked, but I giggled along anyway.

The yellow of the streetlights had now illuminated the room inside, and it was making my eyes feel weak. However, I persevered and was able to tell the nice worker that I wanted a Long John donut, my favorite kind.

  My dad pulled out his wallet, and I remember there were only a couple of bills in there. Now, I can only assume what the amount may have been, but truth be told, he could only afford this donut and a small coffee for breakfast, and he wouldn’t eat again until dinnertime.

We said goodbye to the nice worker one last time and waited and waited and waited at the bus stop. They came late, like they did each day, and then we waited some more inside the bus. This bus didn’t smell bad, but sometimes you could catch a whiff of anything imaginable on the bus.

My dad and I walked to my school, and it was still dark. He let me get on his back after I practically pleaded:

“Dada, I feel like I’m going to fall asleep.”

“I know buddy, I wish neither of us had to wake up this early. But I got a surprise for you for not being a stinker this morning.”

“Really?!” I exclaimed. The energy jolted back into me as if I’d had a sip of his black bean water.

He reached into his bag as I watched in awe. Slowly but surely, he rummaged through the assortment of items that had no real use within it. Finally, he grabbed a transparently green CD case, with an indecipherable message on its face. It was exactly what I wanted, even if I didn’t know it.

  “Here you go, it’s the first two episodes in the Star Wars prequels. You can watch it since you don’t start school for another three hours or so.”

I didn’t understand much of what he said, let alone the order of the Star Wars movies, but it was the perfect surprise anyway. I finally got to bring in my own movie to watch, which was a tradition for the kids such as myself who had no ride home, or whose parents worked during the insufferable hours.

I didn't have enough time for both movies, but my Dad always knew how to make me happy. Luckily for me, things haven’t changed in that sense.

Cuneiform

Like rain,

the first of cascading drops.

Surplus

and               surprise,

life giving imminence—

the knowing of all hearts in a moment

and all moments       one,

that anyone brushing past me

could have raised me, molded me,

body spilling over and dripping between fingers,

reeds pressed into me, etching truth

that I will harden around

and the rain drops seep into my grooves.

Anyone        could have been

my mother, father, friend,

my desire

succumb to—that all faces

are faces, have faces,

nocturnal and star gazing:

are as raindrops—separate

until we meet the sea

and all good faith    that I hold

I place in you, a love letter,

knowing you could have formed my world

and I thank you for staying—

being another day on the calendar

so I could live                        another soul

entangling mine.

Dear Rose

Dear Rose, 

your roots still live in my chest.

Waiting for the day the winter will thaw

is to live to see our Sun die.

 

You don’t so much as stir as I water you;

Wanting you to grow so badly I’ve drowned you in the river of my thoughts.

Sparkle for me, my Rose, 

for the dew of the morning and the honey that drips from my eyes 

are one in the same.

 

Let your perfume carry across the valley and ease my wary lungs.

Shut your eyes and lie with me, and I shall be your home.

Dance for me, my Rose, 

for I shall place you upon my mouth and my hands upon your waist.

 

Bloom into my touch, 

arch and sway in my wind;

Let your crimson petals flourish

and I shall dress you unto her altar.

 

Prick me with your thorns and watch me bleed Aphrodite’s red reign.

Wilt for me, my Rose, for I wish to see you be reborn again each year, 

every year.

 

Let us start anew, on land that is more bountiful than the next.

I promise this time I will not be remiss with snow coating our feet.

 

My Rose, you have lit a fire in me;

A warmth sunken deep encased in my veins,

until I live to see the world after our Sun dies.

Pompa

A pompous ass, that’s what she called him,

sparking a new pseudonym. 

Pompa, that’s what she called him.

The toddler spoke as if singing a hymn. 


Pompa, that’s what I call you

who taught me to tie my shoe.

Pompa, that’s what we say in lieu

of the grand title you’re due.


A veteran, that’s what others call you,

to great heights you flew!

A helper, that’s what others call you

since you always come through.


My grandpa, that’s what you are.

Constantly healing my scars.

With milkshakes from the stars.

Pompa, that’s who you are. 

Paris Café Writing

Moon falls over a sidewalk café

and I write in a slow drip of words.

Espresso tries to shake synapses awake

as I scribble on a lonely page.

 

Two painters pontificate at the next table

while a poem leafs out in the dark.

In the lulls of silence I can almost hear

the faint music at my core.

 

Hunger drives me from deep inside;

have not eaten all day. I weep

for every artist, striving down solitary

streets of the heart.

Nostos

If it was not for the moon, night would swallow the open sea at the horizon.

The Captain of the Tahitis waits to see the flicker of the lighthouse,

sole along this coast to guide him, before he turns to port.

 

The sky’s velvet curtain is pricked with longing and hope.

He knows these patterns; how they change with the seasons year after year.

The waters he navigates are unpredictable and so he is mindful;

cautious not to run aground, as he steers his ship into the narrow, shallow-bottomed bay.

This sea has swallowed the dreams of many;

draping billowing, black sails over ships and windows,

sending widows into its depths to follow.

 

Every woman in this village has bowed over mixing bowls

and seasoned their food with salt and bitter tears.

His was not the only grandmother who whispered nightmare omens into the East wind

to be carried away by the sunrise.

 

The path is narrow and the bay only deep enough at the center

for his caique to pass without running aground.

As he enters the bay, the lantern-dotted mountainside sings of his homecoming.

A sentinel lamppost illuminates the jetty. A bronze hearted mother,

shading her eyes day and night, gazes over the horizon,

so no man returns to an empty shore.

 

After carefully docking his ship, the Captain greets the woman

with a tip of his hat and a courtly smile.

He ascends his marble plinth and turns to the North

toward the mouth of the bay.

He takes hold of his binoculars and straightens his shoulders,

whereupon he assumes his watch.

nostalgia

A gaping hole in my chest

That I try to fill

On a cold sidewalk bench 

Or the wet edge of a curb

With yet another new friend

Or a spill of words


A gaping hole in my chest

Torn open by

An old favorite song

Or a well-loved book

But maybe I’m wrong

And won’t see a hole, if I look


At that longing for 

Something tucked so well away 

It felt like it was no longer there

Till something dug it out one day 

And made me aware

Nathan Boone

Last semester, Mr. Nathan Boone dropped into our school like a bomb. We had never seen or heard anyone, or anything, like him.


         Our previous English teacher was on maternity leave, so we were ‘enjoying’ the attention of an endless series of substitute teachers who tried to keep us in line and engaged in the study of the American Short Story. It was impossible for any of them to see us through a full cycle of in-class reading and discussion of themes, let alone test us to see what we had learned.

 

         We were wasting our time, but none of us were inclined to expend the effort needed to learn much on our own. It was easier to just make fun of the substitutes as they struggled with roll calls, tardy slips, bathroom break requests, and the incessant chatter that increased row by row the farther away students sat from the teacher’s desk.


         We even developed a scale for grading the relative worth of each of our new ‘classroom attendants.’ The “Give-a-Shit-o-Meter” measured each substitute teacher’s level of organization, overall temperament, and communication skills. We also had a fourth category that rated them on their concern for our education and wellbeing - thus, the meter’s name.


         When he showed up, Mr. Nathan Boone completely ‘blew the curve’ for all the rest. But not immediately. First, we had to adjust.

 

         “Ding, ding, ding! I think we have a winner!” he shouted gleefully about five minutes after he entered the classroom. We all sat there in stunned silence. All the rows.

 

         He had started class by asking for a show of hands of those who had read the assignment  “Sonny’s Blues” by James Baldwin. Stevie, the shyest kid in the class, was the only one who raised a hand. Mr. Boone got so excited that he yelled and clapped his hands. Then taking advantage of our shocked attention, he asked us all to pull out our books, and he started reading the first paragraph.

 

         “‘I read about it in the paper, in the subway, on my way to work. I read it, and I couldn’t believe it, and I read it again.’ Can you see it, students? Can you hear it? Put yourself in that subway car. 

 

“You, in the back row with the backwards ballcap, tell me your name, please.  Jeff? Excellent!  Jeff, ever been on a subway? No? Young lady, you, in the next row, laughing. Your name please? Lauren, how about you - have you taken the subway? Fabulous! And I assume you carry your phone with you. Wonderful! 

 

         “Now everyone, close your eyes and imagine yourself sitting in a subway car, looking at your phone, flipping through Instagram or TikTok maybe, reading a headline about a drug bust in your neighborhood, and you see your brother’s name listed there. Someone you know and love has been arrested. How do you feel? Embarrassed, angry, shocked, numb, guilty? What is Baldwin showing us as this older brother, the narrator, is reading about the arrest of his younger brother in the first couple pages of this short story?

 

         “Your homework, for tonight, is to read this story. See it. Feel it. Read it aloud and hear the words that Baldwin uses to create powerful images and moving characters. Warning - there is a lot of darkness in this work - drugs and death - but there is also light and music. Tomorrow, we will discuss it. One question to ask yourself as you read this story: Who do you think is the main character, the protagonist, of the story? Is it Sonny or his brother? I am very interested to hear your thoughts on that tomorrow. Class dismissed.”

 

         Mr. Boone was true to his word. He showed up the next day, and we dutifully discussed “Sonny’s Blues” with an interest that surprised us all. 

 

Mr. Boone almost screamed “Eureka!” when Leticia answered a question and shared her feelings about the story.  He shouted, “By George, I think he’s got it!” using a terrible British accent when Tony gave an example of a simile found in the story. Then Mr. Boone was almost operatic as he sang out “Éccola, éccola!” (“Behold, behold” in Italian, apparently) when Jonathan found and read a passage in the story about the old folks gathered after their Sunday dinner.

 

         Every class with Mr. Boone was the same. He got excited when a student connected with a story we were reading. We got excited waiting for him to yell “Shazam!”, “Holy Moly!” or some other crazy thing at the student who did. During the spring semester, he must have run out of new material, because he started reusing interjections we’d already heard, but no one minded. Some of his earliest exclamations were now our favorites.

 

         One day in March, Mr. Boone wasn’t in class when we arrived, and there was no substitute for him. Ten minutes into the hour, as we were discussing whether to go to the office and ask about him, Mr. Boone arrived without a word. He shambled up an aisle, head bowed, and slumped down in his chair behind the desk.

 

         “Everyone in your seats, please,” he said without looking up. “Turn to page 317 and let’s read the first part of William Faulkner’s ‘A Rose for Emily.’ Hailey, would you please read the first paragraph and then Ahmad, will you continue, and so on?”

 

         At this point in the year, we were all comfortable reading aloud these short stories that Mr. Boone helped bring to life. He usually paced the room as we read, jumping in with a “See it!” for well-imagined scenes or “Yes! Read it again, please!” if the writer’s language was especially rich or distinctive. Today, he just leaned over his open book on the desk. 

 

         While students read, we noticed he wasn’t following along because he didn’t turn the page when the time came. Those of us who had read the whole thing in advance started to get nervous because the word “Negro’ had already appeared several times in the story, and we knew there was another word coming that none of us wanted to read aloud.  About the time that Melody read, “‘I have no taxes in Jefferson. Tobe!’ The Negro appeared. ‘Show these gentlemen out,’” Mr. Boone shuddered, rubbed his eyes, and ‘rejoined us’. Then he stopped the reading and stood up.

 

         “Class, William Faulkner wrote ‘A Rose for Emily’ in 1931. He lived most of his life in Oxford, Mississippi and his writings record the decades-long decline of aristocratic, white families following the Civil War. The language he uses has historical realism, as suits this work, but some of his terminology is not appropriate in today’s pluralistic society. We’ll stop here.”

 

         Mr. Boone made this declaration in a flat, monotone voice that we’d never heard from him before. There was none of the energy or music that we’d come to expect. When he finished speaking, he just stood there. Then he sobbed and crumbled to the floor beside his desk and didn’t move.

 

         The principal announced that Mr. Boone was on ‘leave of absence’. That was all they could say due to “HIPAA privacy laws,” but we all knew he had a breakdown. We saw it, we heard it, we were there.

 

         The parade of substitute teachers started again, but this time the class decided to try and teach ourselves. We read, we discussed, we looked up literary resources online and we quizzed each other weekly. Near the end of the semester, we even gave ourselves a final exam. We each took a different short story we’d read during the year and wrote our own stories in the style of the selected author. 

 

         The school administration had no idea what to make of us. Some of us even continued reading and writing during the summer. For shame! Near the end of the summer break, word spread that Mr. Boone was coming back to teach, but our joy at this news was overshadowed by our concern for him.

 

 

         On his first day back at school, Nathan Boone felt fear, shame, and some hope. He had wanted to make a difference last year, had worked hard to reach the kids, but knew he had failed in the end. His mind and his body chemistry had betrayed him. 

 

         The school administration had been more understanding than he expected, so he took them up on the offer to return to the classroom in the fall. He wasn’t a quitter, and he’d worked hard over the summer to manage his illness. He knew he just needed to get back in there and start again.

 

         As he entered the building, students were mulling around their lockers, so he kept his gaze low and started down the hallway to his classroom.

 

         “Hi, Mr. Boone. Welcome back!” someone shouted down the hall and he froze.

 

         “Hi, Mr. Boone,” on his left.

 

         “It’s good to see you again, sir,” on his right.

 

         “We missed you, Mr. Boone,” said a young lady coming up behind him.

 

         He looked around and saw Leticia wearing a brightly colored t-shirt emblazoned with the exclamation, “Eureka!” As he turned back, he noticed scattered along the hallway were other students from his last year’s class wearing similar t-shirts inscribed with some of his other catchphrases: “Shazam!”, “Holy Moly”, “Yippee Ki Yay” and “Éccola!” 

 

         “Thank you, thank you,” Mr. Boone whispered, as he wiped his eyes.

 

         “Ding, ding, ding, Mr. Boone!” declared Stevie, “I think we have a winner!”

Moving on

I’m the type of person who hides their life stories and feelings away from the world. I keep every traumatic event stored in a box, so when the people around me talk about their problems, I listen, observe, and keep my mouth shut. Making them think that my life is perfect with no flaws, but that isn’t always the case. I’ve overcome unbelievable amounts of trauma at a young age that no one knows about. A few things like my teta Sameera’s (grandma Sameera’s) death. 

As a kid, I grew up being closer to teta than my own mom, to the point that I felt like I loved her more too. On May 1st of 2011, Teta lost her battle to cancer, and I lost the closest person to me. Overcoming the depression and hopelessness that I felt for years after her death, was the hardest yet the most powerful thing I’ve ever had to do. A person’s bravest moment in life is when they realize that they’ve gotten back up and moved on from the trauma that caused them to break.

I remember getting up in the middle of the night needing to use the bathroom, just like any 10-year-old girl who suffers from insomnia. Walking out of the bathroom, I heard my mother’s cries coming from her room. Her big white doors were closed; my mom never closes her door when she sleeps. I knew something was wrong. Reaching for the handle, I opened the door and watched Baba holding Mama while she poured her heart and tears out onto his broad shoulder. As I climbed up on their bed, I pulled Mama close to me and wiped her salty water-drops off of her red cheeks, soft like a baby.

“What happened?” I said softly in a worried tone.

“Sameera just died an hour ago,” said Baba so firmly. He didn’t shed one tear, which caught me off guard because he was extremely close to teta as well, but I guess that’s just how he copes with pain, holds it in.

The next day, Mama booked the first flight to Jordan, our home country. She decided last minute to take me with her, so I could have the chance to wave goodbye to my grandma for the last time. On the plane, I remember having my headphones on for most of the flight, watching movies, listening to music, trying to keep the thought that it hadn’t even been 24 hours since the loss of the most important person in my life, in the back of my head. Once we landed, none of my family members were there to pick us up, so we had to take a taxi. We were expecting to get to the family house and leave right away to go bury her, but once we got to the house, the funeral had already started. They had already buried her, without having the patience to wait two extra hours for us to be able to say our goodbyes. It was very rude and disrespectful of my family to do that, knowing my mom hadn’t seen her mom in years. We tried our best to get there as soon as possible, but what they did shattered our hearts even more.

A week later, after all the fights, negativity, and toxicity in the air, we finally flew back home. The vibes were still very depressing, but the hardest parts for me were going through the different stages of grief. Over the next month or so, I was in denial. I’d cry myself to sleep almost every night; I wasn’t able to process the fact that she was gone, forever. Later on, I got into this level of anger and stress that I had never felt before. I was so upset at the universe that I’d give attitude and yell at my parents, which was never like me. To be going through and feeling all those emotions was very unfortunate, because I was just a kid. I got into a really bad depression to the point where I couldn’t see a purpose in life, and I didn’t care if I was dead or alive. I had to start going to therapy. About a year later was when I finally accepted that this is how I had to live life now. After my therapy sessions, I realized that I have to grow up to be successful for Teta: smile for her, cry for her, go through every emotion possible for her, and, most importantly, live my best life for her.

Ten years later, I’m the happiest I’ve ever been, not because I got “over her,” but because I became brave enough to be able to learn how to live without her. I learned how to not base my happiness on anyone but myself. I know saying that might sound selfish considering all the pain I went through as a kid, but as cliché as it sounds, losing my grandma is what made me who I am today. It took me years to get to where I am mentally and emotionally, but I wouldn’t be as strong and independent as I am today if I hadn’t lost my best friend.

Deep in my Couch

Deep in my couch 

of magnetic dust,

I am a bearded old man.

I pull out my last bundle 

of memories beneath

my pillow for review.

What is left, old man,

cry solo in the dark.

Here is a small treasure chest

of crude diamonds, a glimpse 

of white gold, charcoal, 

fingers dipped in black tar.

I am a temple of worship with trinket dreams,

a tea kettle whistling ex-lovers boiling inside.

At dawn, shove them under, let me work.

We are all passengers traveling

on that train of the past—

senses, sins, errors, or omissions

deep in that couch.